Sprouting grains for livestock feed

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Source:

https://www.accessagriculture.org/sprouting-grains-livestock-feed

Duration: 

00:14:58

Year of Production: 

2021

Source/Author: 

Atul Pagar, Govind Foundation
»When grains are soaked in water for a while and left to germinate, they will put out shoots or sprouts. By absorbing water sprouted seed more than double their weight. Sprouts are easier to digest than grains, because sprouting converts nearly all of the starch in the grains into sugar. Sprouts also have many types of enzymes that help animals to digest. Sprouting also makes more of the minerals, vitamins and proteins in the grains available.«

Livestock are important animals as they provide meat, milk and income. Feeding them on sprouted grains improves production and helps to control animals disease outbreak.

Furthermore a balanced feed should contain protein, energy, minerals and vitamins, however balanced feeds are expensive thus sprouted grains act as cheaper quality feed to animals hence reducing feeding costs. Additionally in hot weather grains take 16-18 hours to germinate and 24 hours under cold weather.

Step to sprouting

Start by purchasing healthy quality grains and conduct a germinability test to ensure even grain sprouting. Furthermore put the grains in a trough and add half or handful of salt so that mould does not grow on the sprouted grains. Then add clean lukewarm water, this helps the grains to sprout. Additionally remove seeds that float for even seed germination.

Thereafter soak the grains for 12 hours under shade and after 12 hours drain water, put grains in clean gunny/ cotton bag and close the to generate heat inside. Ensure to keep the bag under shade and when shoots are formed remove grains from the bag and feed animals.

Lastly, it is recommended to give half a kilogram of sprouted grains to each animal every day, 1 or 2 handful to goats twice a week and 1 handful to 10 chickens a day the animals fed on sprouted grains should be supplement with other feeds.

Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0002:00Balancing livestock feed improves production and controls disease outbreak.
02:0102:39Balanced animal feeds should provide protein, energy, minerals and vitamins.
02:4004:05Advantages of sprouting grains.
04:0605:58Sprouts are easy to digest, easy to produce, requires a small space, various grains can be used, improve animal production.
05:5908:49Steps involved; buy healthy quality grains and conduct a germinability test.
08:5009:08Put the grains in a trough and add half or handful of salt.
09:0909:36Add clean lukewarm water, remove seeds that float and soak the grains for 12 hours under shade.
09:3710:02After 12 hours drain water, put grains in clean gunny/ cotton bag and close the bag.
10:0310:59Keep the bag under shade, when shoots are formed remove grains from the bag and feed animals.
11:0012:30Give half a kilogram of sprouted grains to each animal every day and supplement with other feeds.
12:3112:59Give 1 or 2 handful of sprouted grains to goats twice a week and 1 handful to 10 chickens a day.
13:0014:58Summary

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