Tailored fertilizer recommendations for cassava

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Source:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QckmufjOP4Q

Duration: 

00:18:53

Year of Production: 

2020

Source/Author: 

AKILIMO
»In this video, we discuss how to best apply fertilizer to you cassava crop in six easy steps. We discuss (1) the importance of good agronomic practices, (2) the best fertilizer types for cassava, (3) how to obtain the recommended fertilizer rate for your field, (4) how to perform a cost-benefit analysis, (5) when to best apply fertilizer, and (6) how to apply fertilizer correctly.«

First and fore most being a high value crop rich in carbohydrates, cassava production is being affected by the poor managerial and agronomic skills. Cassava requires nutrients to grow taking 10-15 months to be harvested and increasing of more nutrients to it, increases the yield. This is achievable by not using local varieties which are vulnerable to pests and diseases.

Agronomic practices

For high production, us high yielding resistant cassava varieties which can be obtained from accredited suppliers and producers.

Prepare the land properly before planting. Cassava requires 3 important nutrients which include NPK for proper growth and high yielding. This is needed to growth of stems and bulking respectively.

To continue with, use fertilizers that have all required nutrients and for more information, consult from trusted agro dealers. Correct fertilizer application depends on fertility of soil, period of application and cost of fertilizer.

To continue with, low fertile soils need more fertilizer compared to fertile soils with more nutrients. Application also depend on value of produce and cost of fertilizer.

Application methods

Make a cost benefit analysis before fertilizer use and delay harvesting to wait for prices to increase. Apply when soils are moist in the first 3-4 months at different intervals which include immediately after panting for DAP and 3-4 months after NPK.

Not only the above, but also make a 5cm deep trench which is 15cm away from plant surrounding it, apply fertilizer and cover it with soil.

Finally divide fertilizer into equal amounts for equal distribution in the field.

Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0000:35Cassava requires nutrients to grow taking 10-15 months to be harvested.
00:3601:00Increasing more nutrients to cassava will increase yield.
01:0102:20Avoid using local varieties that are vulnerable to diseases and pests.
02:2102:34Use high yielding, pest and disease resistant varieties from reliable sources.
02:3504:43Prepare land before planting and apply fertilizer with important nutrients.
04:4404:47Consult from trusted agro dealers for more information.
04:4805:12Correct fertilizer application depend on soil fertility, period of application and fertilizer costs.
05:1305:38Low fertile soils require more fertilizer compared to those with more nutrients.
05:3905:52Fertilizer application also depend on planting period.
05:5306:03Crop need sufficient rainfall after fertilizer application for nutrient dissolution.
06:0406:44Fertilizer application also depend on value of produce and cost of fertilizer.
06:4507:43Make a cost benefit analysis before fertilizer use.
07:4412:51Delay harvesting and wait for prices to increase.
12:5213:13Apply fertilizer when soil is moist for nutrient uptake.
13:1414:42Apply fertilizer in the first 3 months. Dont apply all fertilizers at once.
14:4315:02Apply DAP Fertilizer immediately after planting and 3-4 months for NPK.
15:0315:21Make a 5cm deep trench which is 15cm away from plant surrounding it.
15:2215:40Put fertilizer in the trench surrounding the plant and cover with soil.
15:4117:05Divide fertilizer in equal amounts for equal distribution in the field.
17:0618:53Summary

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