»Organic coating of cereal seed«

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Source:

https://www.accessagriculture.org/organic-coating-cereal-seed

Duration: 

12:16:00

Year of Production: 

2021

Source/Author: 

Access Agriculture, IVTSANE
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»The organic coat protects your seed from birds and insects, and gives the young seedlings extra moisture and nutrients. You can also sow coated seeds much earlier, before the rains start.«
As an invention and innovation from different farmers, organic coating of cereal seeds improves on the crop productivity from a given area.
Given that rain water, organic matter and nutrients concentrate where plants need them, farmers sow seeds in shallow pits with compost manure however, crops can be affected by stagnant water, birds and insects.

Seed treatment

Because farmers treat seeds with harmful chemicals, they cause healthy problems to them selves. However, farmers change shape and colour of seeds to prevent pests by coating them with slurry and cow dung mixed with a mixture of clay, compost, water and ash. By coating seeds, only 3kg of sorghum are needed per hectare compared to 6kg of un coated ones.
Similarly, for 1kg of seed, 4kg of clay is needed together with 2kg compost and 1kg of ash which is in very fine fine dust like material. Pound clay, compost and ash into powder and put seeds in basin or calabash and sprinkle water over it to moisten it and mix pounded ingredients or add them one by one to test the seed.
Continue by shaking basin a little to coat seeds all over and again sprinkle some water over seeds and add more powder over moist seed. Shake basin for 3 minutes until all seeds are fully coated and place coated seed on tarpaulin to dry and sow them a day after drying. Sow them before the first rains given that coated seeds are easy to handle.
Finally, for many seeds use mechanical seeds machine.
Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0000:36Farmers sow seeds in shallow pits with compost manure.
00:3700:51Water, organic matter and nutrients concentrate where plants need them.
00:5201:12Crops are affected by stagnant water, birds and insects.
01:1302:05Farmers treat seeds with harmful chemicals.
02:0603:30Farmers change shape and colour of seeds.
03:3104:43Farmers coat seeds with slurry and cow dung.
04:4405:01To coat seeds, you need fine dust like material.
05:0205:08Pound clay, compost and ash into fine powder.
05:0905:16Put seeds in basin or calabash and sprinkle water over it.
05:1705:33Mix pounded ingredients and shake basin a little to coat seeds all over.
05:3405:41Again sprinkle some water over seed and add more powder over seeds.
05:4206:46Shake basin until all seeds are fully coated.
06:4707:01Place coated seeds on tarpaulin to and dry and sow them a day after drying.
07:0207:58Sow them before the first rains.
07:5908:23For many seeds, use mechanical seed machine.
08:2412:16Summary

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