Let‘s produce more maize

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Source:

https://www.accessagriculture.org/lets-produce-more-maize

Duration: 

00:09:09

Year of Production: 

2016

Source/Author: 

Tv-Agro-CentroAmerica
“Fertiliser and improved maize seed can improve your harvests. You can use organic or mineral fertiliser. It may also be necessary to plant fewer maize seeds, but to place them closer together. In this video, farmers in Guatemala show how they have improved their maize harvests.“

With using fertilizer on maize fields you can get better harvest results.

When your corn yields are low you have the opportunity to use fertilizer to produce more. With fertilizer you have to sow less seeds per hill and can bring the hills closer together. Therefore, plants still make usage out of the fertilizer, the water and the sun. Soil that has not much organic matter looses fertilizer.

Expanding the production

Search for a good seed variety that produces much, germinates well and adapts to the nature. Some maize varieties can be saved on the farm others have to be bought every year again. You should sow the corn 80 centimetres between furrow and 40 centimetres between hills. Sow two seeds per hill. Add organic matter like fertilizer, crop, plant rests, coffee, pulp or chicken manure to the soil. If you‘re able to, make a soil analysis. Eight days after planting you can start applying the fertilizer. The maize then is grown out of the soil for about five days and has three leaves. Depending on the sunlight and your budget you can spread up to four bags of compound fertilizer per hectare. The fertilizer is going to be buried the same way as the corn. Therefore wind and rain can‘t carry it away. Put it about 5 centimetres away from maize to protect the roots. If you have a slope, bury the fertilizer uphill so that it can run downhill. 25 days after the corn has come out, the compound fertilizer should be applied again. This helps to have more food while it grows. After 40 days you can add urea fertilizer, which helps to form the grains.

Sequence from Sequence to Description
00:0001:03Take good seed varieties.
01:0401:53Sow the corn 80 centimetres between furrow and 40 centimetres between hills.
01:5402:16Plant two grains per hole with less distance, so the plants get more fertilizer, water and sun.
02:1703:28Mix organic matter with chemical fertilizer.
03:2903:54Start applying fertilizer when the plant has three leaves.
03:5504:08Put the fertilizer 5 centimetres away from the maize.
04:0904:42Use up to four bags of compound fertilizer per hectare.
04:4305:10Add organic matter like fertilizer, crop, plant rests, coffee, pulp or chicken manure to the soil.
05:1106:12Put the fertilizer about 5 centimetres away from the maize.
06:1306:57When you bury the fertilizer, wind and rain can‘t carry it away.
06:5807:19Three Steps of fertilizing: after 8 days, after 25 days and after 40 days with urea.
07:2009:09Summary

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